Cairo, the capital of Egypt, fascinates and inspires dreams for visitors from all over the world. With its Giza pyramids and treasures of Egyptian civilization, the city is home to some must-see attractions. Located on the banks of the Nile, it also offers many magnificent sites that are less well-known to tourists. Before your next trip to Egypt, we invite you to discover a selection of hidden gems in Cairo off the beaten track.
Table of Contents
The Archaeological Site of Saqqara
Less famous than the iconic pyramids of Giza, the archaeological site of Saqqara is nonetheless an essential historical destination. Located south of Cairo, this site is home to approximately 25 pyramids. While not all of them remain intact, the Pyramid of Djoser is a highlight and a remarkable structure to explore on your visit.
The Petrified Forest
Roughly 30 kilometers from central Cairo, the Petrified Forest is a fascinating place to explore during a trip to Egypt. Also referred to as Jabal al-Khashab, this site contains fossilized tree remnants that arrived approximately 35 million years ago, carried by immense Red Sea floods.
The City of the Dead
Among the more unconventional visits in Cairo, the City of the Dead offers a unique perspective. Here, the living and the dead coexist, as many residents make their homes within this vast cemetery. The atmosphere is strikingly different from the rest of Cairo, but the ancient minarets and mausoleums scattered throughout make this a memorable visit.
The Monastery of Saint-Simon-le-Tanneur
After touring Cairo’s most renowned mosques, venture south of the city to discover the Monastery of Saint Simon the Tanner. This rock-carved church stands out for its unique architecture and grand capacity, accommodating over 20,000 worshippers. As the largest church in the Middle East, it offers a peaceful and inspiring atmosphere amid the mountains.
Al-Azhar Park
For a refreshing break from Cairo’s bustling streets, visit Al-Azhar Park. Overlooking Old Islamic Cairo, this green retreat provides one of the most stunning panoramic views of the city. A favorite among locals, this park is an excellent spot to immerse yourself in Egyptian culture.
Note: There is a small entrance fee, but it remains affordable and well worth the experience.
Old Islamic Cairo
To experience Cairo’s historic essence, wander through Old Islamic Cairo after your visit to Al-Azhar Park. This district is rich with palaces, grand mosques, and lively souks, offering an authentic atmosphere beyond the more tourist-heavy locations.
Khan El-Khalili Bazaar
In the heart of Old Islamic Cairo, a visit to Khan El-Khalili Bazaar is a must. Though touristy and crowded, especially in the afternoons, this historic marketplace remains one of the best spots to discover local artisans. From the scent of exotic spices to authentic cafés and vibrant architecture, this bustling bazaar is a true sensory experience.
The Islamic Museum of Cairo
While less famous than the Egyptian Museum, the Islamic Museum of Cairo houses an extraordinary collection of over 100,000 artifacts, dating back to the 7th century. Inside, visitors can admire ancient manuscripts, intricate glassware, delicate ceramics, and Islamic art, making this museum a cultural and historical gem.
The Zamalek Neighborhood
Situated on the northern end of Gezira Island, Zamalek is a charming district perfect for scenic Nile-side walks or a relaxing stop in one of Cairo’s trendiest cafés. The neighborhood also features art galleries, Art Deco architecture, museums, and the renowned Cairo Opera House.
The Gayer-Anderson Museum
Tucked away in the Sayyida Zeinab neighborhood, the Gayer-Anderson Museum is a fascinating Ottoman-era mansion that offers a window into 1920s Cairo. This museum showcases Oriental art, well-preserved interiors, and artifacts that reveal the daily life of the era. A must-visit for history and art enthusiasts.
Orman Botanical Garden
Near Cairo University, Orman Garden is a tranquil botanical sanctuary filled with diverse plant species. Perfect for a relaxing walk, it is best enjoyed when the Egyptian weather is at its mildest. Be sure to visit the small botanical museum, which offers additional insight into Egypt’s plant life.
Baron Empain Palace
Inspired by Hindu temple architecture, Baron Empain Palace stands in Cairo’s Heliopolis district. Also known as the Hindu Palace, its ornate details and unique design make it a striking contrast to traditional Egyptian architecture. Built by French architect Alexandre Marcel, this palace is one of Cairo’s hidden architectural treasures, perfect for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.
