Saudi Arabia is on a mission to draw in 100 million visitors annually by 2030, and they’re going all out to boost their tourism sector. While some grand projects like Neom and the Red Sea are still in progress, there are numerous other captivating spots to explore. From deserts and mountains to oases and unique underwater landscapes, Saudi Arabia offers a wealth of places to discover.
We’ve selected 15 particularly fascinating places to visit in Saudi Arabia!
Table of Contents
1. AlUla
AlUla is unique. From the ancient Nabataean tombs in Hegra to the inscribed rock faces of Jabal Ikmah, the lion tombs in Dadan, the historic mudbrick houses of AlUla Old Town, the expansive oasis with two million date palms, and more – this small town stands as the pinnacle of Saudi Arabia’s tourism aspirations.
During the summer, heritage sites are less crowded, and even in winter, it’s not overly busy. This is the season for temporary restaurants, concerts in the stunning mirrored Maraya venue, hot air balloon rides, and hiking adventures.
2. Asir
The mountainous Asir province is a top summer destination in Saudi Arabia, offering a distinct culture, captivating castles, and intriguing museums. During this season, you’re more likely to experience cool temperatures, mist, and light rain instead of scorching heat. The province’s main city, Abha, is an ideal starting point for exploring the region.
A must-visit is the ancient village of Rijal Almaa, over 700 years old. Its multi-story stone houses boast interiors adorned with Al-Qatt Al-Asiri patterns, a unique art form primarily led by women. This tradition has earned recognition from UNESCO as a Cultural Heritage.
For an even more breathtaking experience, venture up to the Al-Dabab Walkway. This seven-kilometer path sits at an altitude of 2,200 meters and offers sweeping views of the Sarawat Mountains, picturesque waterfalls, stepped farms, and the highlight for many: ethereal clouds of mist.
3. Jeddah
The welcoming city of Jeddah by the Red Sea is an excellent starting point for those embarking on their first Saudi Arabian journey. You can join the locals for a calming sunset walk along the Corniche, explore the historic houses in the Al-Balad district, or indulge in the wonderful local cuisine. This cuisine has been shaped by generations of pilgrims who came by sea en route to Makkah. Many of them chose to stay and brought along their distinct flavors and cherished recipes.
Moreover, opportunities abound to experience the Red Sea. A beloved local diving spot is Abu Tair Island and the wreck of The Staphonos. Sharks and rays are also commonly spotted in the surrounding waters.
4. Khaybar
Khaybar, along with AlUla and Tayma, now welcomes visitors as part of a trio of newly accessible oases. The volcanic landscapes here are a natural attraction, showcasing unique geological formations including the kingdom’s longest lava tubes. Khaybar’s historical oasis is centered around freshwater springs and wadis, nurturing diverse plant and animal life, alongside thousands of years of human habitation. Recent archaeological findings of ancient burial sites are reshaping our understanding of the region’s early history.
During the winter season, you can experience the luxury tents of Khaybar Volcano Camp, take exhilarating hikes through striking scenery, explore ruins of fortresses, or gain a bird’s-eye view via helicopter tours or tethered balloon rides.
5. Taif
Nestled in the mountains, Taif is renowned for its annual rose harvests. Over 700 farms cultivate these aromatic flowers, serving as the foundation for the region’s exceptional rosewater. From March to April during the harvest season, many of these farms welcome visitors, offering a delightful rose-infused experience. Pink petals abound and the air carries the pleasant fragrance of the blossoms.
However, Taif has more to offer than just flowers. While you’ll find some popular heritage villages that can be enjoyable for family trips, the genuine allure lies in the mountain vistas and opportunities for hiking. The captivating mountain views and hiking trails are the true reasons to explore this area!
6. Diriyah
Diriyah, the latest monumental endeavor, has unlocked its doors to visitors, and it holds remarkable historical significance for the kingdom. This is where the First Saudi State was founded. The heart of Diriyah holds the UNESCO World Heritage Site of At-Turaif, along with the mudbrick Salwa Palace which showcases its history and evolution. In the upcoming years, Diriyah will host an array of offerings including 38 hotels, many built in the traditional Najdi style, along with retail spaces, residences, cultural attractions, and an expansive network of hiking and biking trails. However, the current focal point is the Bujairi Terrace – a lifestyle hub housing popular local and international restaurants spanning from upscale to casual. It also features a lineup of frequent events.
7. Dammam and Dhahran
While Dammam is often recognized as the entry point to nearby Bahrain via the King Fahd Causeway, it’s also the starting point for various captivating destinations within Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Province. Just a 90-minute drive away lies Al-Ahsa, featuring the world’s biggest self-contained oasis adorned with three million palm trees. Additionally, you’ll find natural springs and the limestone formations and caves of Jabal Al-Qarah.
Continuing to the neighboring city of Dhahran, you can explore the King Abdulaziz Centre for World Culture, also known as Ithra. It houses five galleries dedicated to Middle Eastern art, Saudi culture, Islamic art, the natural history of the Arabian Peninsula, and archives. Moreover, a children’s museum, theatre, cinema, library, restaurants, and cafes are also part of this cultural haven. The unique architectural design, gives the building the appearance of colossal, smooth pebbles, making the journey to Ithra an experience in itself.
8. Tayma
As the final oasis on the historic Incense Trade Route , Tayma continues to unveil its mysteries to archaeologists. The discoveries made here suggest early links with ancient Egypt, providing insights into a sophisticated society that prospered many millennia ago. Presently, their legacy is visible in the 3,000-year-old Iron Age Temple of Salm. Additionally, you can explore relatively “modern” heritage structures dating back around 300 and 100 years.
For those keen on exploration, you can rent a car in Medina or AlUla, enabling you to embark on a self-driven multi-day escapade to explore all three of these remarkable oases along the Incense Route.
9. Masmak Fortress in Riyadh
In the vibrant capital of Riyadh, the impressive Masmak Fortress stands as a must-visit landmark in the heart of the historic old town of Ad-Dirah. This magnificent fortress offers visitors an exciting journey through time, reflecting the rich heritage of the Saudi kingdom.
Wander through the fort’s striking mud-brick corridors and immerse yourself in its fascinating museum, which showcases the fort’s construction, the founding of the Saudi state, and the nation’s dynamic history. After exploring the fort, take a stroll to the lively Alsafat Square, marvel at the spectacular Imam Turki bin Abdullah Mosque, or lose yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the colorful al-Zal Souq.
10. Rijal Almaa
Abha, located in the southwest of Saudi Arabia, serves as the gateway to the stunning mountain region, where the hidden gem of Rijal Almaa awaits with a history stretching back nearly 1,000 years.
Travel along one of Saudi Arabia’s most significant former trade routes, weaving through the dramatic mountains, to uncover the village’s rich history and unique architecture. Admire the intricate craftsmanship adorning the interiors of nearly 60 basalt stone buildings, each a testament to the area’s cultural legacy.
Don’t miss the vibrant museum in the town center, a treasure trove of local heritage. Afterward, soak in breathtaking views from the Al Soudah viewpoint, overlooking the picturesque mountain scenery. For a more immersive experience, take a serene hike to the Tanomah waterfall and enjoy the region’s natural beauty.
11. Jebel Fihrayn
Just outside Riyadh, Jebel Fihrayn, famously known as the Edge of the World, offers a truly dramatic and awe-inspiring landscape. Part of the Tuwaiq escarpment, this natural wonder delivers on its name with stunning views from its steep cliffs, towering approximately 300 meters high.
Brave the steep climb to be rewarded with breathtaking vistas of dry riverbeds, endless desert horizons, and dramatic cliff formations. Explore the many hiking trails that weave through the area, bringing you closer to the region’s unique flora and fauna. Along the way, you may spot camels wandering the terrain or even stumble upon ancient fossils hidden among the rocks, adding to the magical allure of this extraordinary destination.
12. Farasan Island
The Farasan Island, located approximately 40 kilometers off the coast of Jazan, invites adventurers to explore its stunning archipelago of over 80 small islands in the Red Sea. Renowned for its pristine beauty, it offers a paradise for nature enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers alike.
On land, you can spot the rare Farasan gazelle, along with an array of bird species like crab plovers, falcons, and white-eyed gulls, all thriving in their natural habitats. Beneath the turquoise waters, an untouched underwater ecosystem awaits divers, showcasing vibrant coral reefs, exotic fish, graceful seahorses, manta rays, and even majestic whale sharks.
With dramatic underwater cliffs, mysterious caves, and thrilling currents, the Farasan Islands provide unforgettable experiences for divers of all levels. Even snorkeling along the coastline reveals an abundance of marine life, making it a dream destination for anyone eager to connect with the wonders of the Red Sea.
13. Rub al-Khali Desert
Embark on a desert safari through the Empty Quarter (Rub al-Khali), the world’s largest continuous sand desert. Covering nearly a third of the southern Arabian Peninsula, much of this vast expanse of towering sand dunes lies within Saudi Arabia, offering the perfect opportunity to experience its unique climate, endless landscapes, and sparse but resilient flora.
Join a guided desert tour to explore this awe-inspiring region or spend the night in a traditional Bedouin camp nestled within the Rub al-Khali. Witness the dramatic blood-red sunsets that paint the desert sky, or take part in a stargazing tour, where the desert’s clear, vast expanse reveals a breathtaking display of stars, creating unforgettable memories under the endless night sky.
14. Ushaiger
The charming old town of Ushaiger lies along the historic Buraidah-Riyadh pilgrimage route to Mecca. Founded by Bedouins nearly 1,500 years ago, Ushaiger offers a captivating glimpse into authentic Saudi life. Its winding streets, traditional mud-brick houses, and elegant mosques beautifully reflect the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Wander the shady paths through the historic town, taking in its serene atmosphere. Visit the Ushaiger Museum, home to a fascinating collection of artifacts, including embroidered garments, jewelry, and pottery, showcasing local craftsmanship. Finally, unwind under the shade of ancient olive trees and lush palm groves, where the timeless charm of Ushaiger truly comes to life.
15. Al-Wa’bah Crater
Nestled between Medina and Taif, amidst the rugged desert landscape, lies the awe-inspiring Al-Wa’bah Crater. This natural marvel, with a diameter exceeding one kilometer and a depth of nearly 200 meters, offers a stunning spectacle off the beaten path.
Embark on a tranquil hike around the crater’s edge, immersing yourself in the unique desert scenery. Enjoy a serene picnic with breathtaking views of the crater lake, encircled by shimmering white sodium phosphate crystals. For deeper insights, visit the modern visitor center, where you can learn about the crater’s fascinating origins and the distinctive features of the nearby oasis.
